Skip to main content

"Holes" in the Cosmos.

1. Black Holes
  
Black hole



Black holes, spacial body with the greatest gravitational force known to mankind. Basically, black hole is a region with so much gravitational force that even light (unable to reflect) gets trapped in it. According to the scientists, black holes has such strong gravity because large amounts of matter has been squeezed in one place. Since light can't reflect against a black hole, it is impossible to see or take a picture of black hole. Scientists believe that when a star dies, all its mass gets squeezed in one place to form a black hole which, according to the "Theory of General Relativity" is able to bend the space time. Due to the high gravitational force, black holes engulfs it's surroundings thus in spite being invisible, scientists figure out the presence of a black hole by looking at the surroundings where huge amount of light (formed by the pulling of matter into the black hole) is formed in a swirling way.

2. Wormholes
Apple

Wormholes, as layman's term is a shortcut in space-time continuum. Unlike black holes, the any existing wormholes aren't found yet. In spite of not being found its existence has been proved by "The Theory of General Relativity". As per the theory, a wormhole is like travelling through a shortcut in space-time. Albert Einstein believed that through wormholes, one can jump in different times or could time travel. A Wormhole can be easily understood with the help of an apple. Think of an apple as the space/cosmos, now if you move form point A to point B through the surface of the apple, it will take some time but if you move from point A to B through wormhole(as shown in the picture) it will take considerably less time. Same thing happens with the space.

3. White Holes
White hole


White holes, just like wormholes, a real white hole hasn't been found yet. Existence of a white hole is hypothetical. As per the general relativity, a white hole is a celestial body which releases light and matter. It is completely opposite to the black holes. As white holes constantly releases matter, it is impossible to enter into a white hole. Scientist also believe that white hole and black hole both are different sides of the same coin as one sucks matter and light, the other releases those matters and light. Although there hasn't been any evidence which prove the existence of white hole, 2006 GRB 060614  is believed to be the first sighting of a white hole.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular Posts

Interesting things that takes place in the Cosmos.

Although we enjoy our life here on earth, there are pretty interesting and weird things that happens throughout the space. So, following are the list of some interesting things that takes place in the cosmos :- 1. Decrease in the force of attraction as the distance increase. It is a very basic phenomena which was discovered by Newton as his "Law of universal gravitation". As per Newton's law of gravitation, the force of attraction(gravity) decreases as the distance between two gravitational bodies increases. This is a universal phenomena which can be seen throughout the space. As per Newton, all the objects attract each other through a certain force called as gravitational force. "fg=gm1m2/r2" is the equation which was discovered by newton as the law of universal gravitation. 2. Mass of the object increases with the increase in speed. E = mc 2 is the most famous equation made by Albert Einstein, this equation is a part of the famous "T...
1 comment
Read more

Big Bang - The creator of this Universe?

Nowadays almost everyone is familiar with the word "BIG BANG" reason being The Big Bang Theory series, but only few know what big bang actually means. The word Big Bang literally means very big/huge blast which many(including myself) believe to be the cause of the creation of this universe. Basically most of the people supporting the big bang theory believe this whole universe began from a single singularity and our universe came into existence as the singularity expanded. In simple terms, about 14 billion years ago Big Bang happens prior to this all the matters and spacial energy were the part of the singularity(whatever existed before the big bang) although everything we see in this cosmos wasn't in the singularity, big bang certainly became the foundation of the creations we see today. Edwin Hubble was the first to come up with the idea of Big Bang. He observed that the universe is constantly expanding and the velocity of a galaxy is proportional to its dist...
Post a Comment
Read more

Gravitational waves in the cosmos.

Gravitational waves, they are nothing but a ripple in the space-time, which propagates as waves outwards from their source at the speed of light. It also transports "gravitational radiation" which is similar to the electromagnetic radiation present in earth. Gravitational waves were first proposed by Henri Poincaré and later predicted by Albert Einstein. So you might be wondering what is this so called "Gravitational waves", they are ripples in space-time. A gravitational waves gets created whenever masses (bodies having mass) accelerates. Any and all body which has mass creates gravitational waves but to detect a gravitational waves, there must be the bodies with huge masses. So what are the changes it makes for us you ask? Well there are two changes :- For humans - For us humans, detection of gravitational waves now allows a better study of black holes. Cosmic change - Gravitational waves on cosmic level creates a huge change. It bends and stretches spa...
Post a Comment
Read more